Off-Road Motorbikes and the Damage to the Lake District Fells

Last weekend, a group of trail bike riders tore through the fragile landscapes of the Lake District, leaving a trail of destruction in their wake. Far from simply enjoying a ride in the sunshine, they ploughed through sensitive peat bogs and churned up a steep slope, causing significant damage to the delicate ecosystem.

Where Is It Legal to Ride?

Off-road motorbiking in the Lake District is only legal under specific conditions. Riders must have permission from the landowner or stick to designated Green Lanes or Byways Open to All Traffic (BOATs)—unclassified, unsealed roads that allow motorised access. However, these routes are often found in remote areas where hikers do not expect to encounter vehicles, and riders are required to remain strictly on the designated paths.

Threat to a Special Landscape

The Lake District is renowned for its tranquillity—one of its defining qualities. It offers visitors the chance to immerse themselves in nature, away from the noise and intrusion of modern traffic. The illegal motorbike activity seen on Great Calva over the weekend of 15th–16th March 2025 was not only reckless but appeared to be a deliberate attempt to damage the fragile habitat of the Skiddaw Forest area.

“This activity is damaging to the natural beauty, wildlife, and cultural heritage of the Lake District, whilst also negatively affecting people’s enjoyment of the landscape.”

What Can Be Done?

All illegal off-road motorbiking should be reported to the Lake District National Park Authority or the local ranger. However, many question what impact reporting actually has. While photographs can serve as valuable evidence, people should only take them if it is safe to do so—no one should put themselves at risk by approaching those engaging in illegal activity.

Protecting the fells requires collective action. Raising awareness, encouraging responsible outdoor recreation, and ensuring that authorities take enforcement seriously are all vital steps in preserving the Lake District’s delicate landscapes for future generations.

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Andrew Chick

For over 20 years, I have worked as an Independent Ecologist and Protected Species Surveyor, conducting ecological surveys across a diverse range of habitats. My experience spans a variety of projects, including Habitat Regulations Assessments (HRAs) for SPAs, SACs, and RAMSAR sites, as well as work on wind turbines (both small and large), solar parks, pipelines, and road schemes. I am based in Cumbria and I have extensive expertise in bird and bat survey methodologies, ensuring thorough and accurate assessments for every project.

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